The Disability Living Allowance (DLA) is a benefit administered by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) in the UK. It is designed for individuals who have disabilities that affect their mobility or require special care. While DLA is being phased out for adults in favor of Personal Independence Payment (PIP) and other benefits, it continues to provide essential support to children under 16. Currently, around one million people are receiving DLA, ensuring that children with specific disabilities get the assistance they need.
Components and Rates
DLA consists of two key components that address different types of support needs: the Care Component and the Mobility Component. The rates for both components have increased by 6.7% in 2024 to keep pace with the rising cost of living, helping families manage their financial challenges while providing essential care for their children.
Care Component
The Care Component provides financial assistance to individuals who need help with personal care. The rates for 2024 are:
- Lowest Rate: £28.70 per week for those who need part-time help.
- Middle Rate: £72.66 per week for individuals requiring frequent assistance or constant supervision.
- Highest Rate: £108.57 per week for those who need continuous care day and night.
Mobility Component
The Mobility Component is intended for individuals who experience difficulties walking or need help moving around. The rates for 2024 are:
- Lower Rate: £28.70 per week for those who can walk but need guidance or supervision outdoors.
- Higher Rate: £72.66 per week for those unable to walk or requiring significant assistance outdoors due to severe impairments.
DWP DLA Application Process
To apply for DLA for a child, the application must be made by the child’s parent or a person in a parental role. The process can be initiated either online or by phone:
- Online: The DLA application form is available on the UK government website, where detailed information about the child’s condition and its impact on their daily life must be provided.
- By Phone: For those who prefer a printed form or need assistance, the DLA helpline is available to support applicants, including options for hearing impairments and British Sign Language (BSL) users.
Contact Details for Assistance
For any questions or assistance during the application process, the DLA helpline can be contacted:
- Telephone: 0800 121 4600
- Textphone: 0800 121 4523 (for hearing impairments)
- Relay UK: Dial 18001 followed by 0800 121 4600 for those who cannot hear or speak using a standard telephone.
- British Sign Language (BSL) Video Relay Service: Available during office hours for BSL users.
Medical Conditions Qualifying for DLA
The DWP has identified 57 medical conditions that can make a child eligible for DLA. These conditions impact a child’s ability to function in everyday life, particularly in terms of mobility and care requirements. Some of the conditions that qualify for DLA include:
- Arthritis
- Epilepsy
- Visual and hearing disorders
- Neurological diseases like multiple sclerosis
- Severe mental impairments
- Cognitive and developmental disorders
- Traumatic injuries and amputations
- Chronic diseases such as diabetes and respiratory disorders
- Mental health conditions such as psychosis and personality disorders
Payment Schedule and Method
DLA is typically paid every four weeks, on a Wednesday. If a payment date falls on a bank holiday, the payment will be made earlier. The benefit is paid directly into an account in the recipient’s name, such as a current or basic bank account, ensuring easy and immediate access to funds once deposited.
Transition from DLA to Other Benefits
As children receiving DLA reach the age of 16, they will transition to the appropriate adult benefits based on their disability. This transition will be supported by guidance from the benefits authorities. Although new adult applications for DLA have been phased out, children continue to receive essential support from DLA, helping them adapt to the rising cost of living and their evolving needs.
DLA remains a vital benefit for children with disabilities, ensuring they get the care and assistance they need to thrive in a challenging world.
